The Arslantepe Mound presents a unique window into the Late Chalcolithic period, recording a specific moment in time, which testifies to elite life and the earliest forms of state administration. The palace complex at the same time constitutes the largest unitary complex so far known dating to the late Chalcolithic period. Criterion (iii): Arslantepe presents an exceptional testimony to the life of early administrative elites in the Late Chalcolithic period and their relationship with the wider public. AuthenticityAll archaeological structures and remains at Arslantepe and in particular the palace complex are authentic in material, substance, workmanship and in parts design and setting. Arslantepe Mound was registered as a 1st Degree Archaeological Conservation site by the decision of Adana Regional Conservation Council dated 20 January 1989, which provides it with the highest level of protection at national level.