However, the role of fat distribution in cancer risk has been relatively unexplored. The team found that fat distribution appears to influence cancer risk—but the relationship varies by cancer type. In cancers where distribution is important, the specific locations of body fat driving this seem to differ by cancer, meaning the overall picture is quite complex. In the future, a better understanding of how fat distribution across the body affects cancer risk could help identify those most at risk and guide more personalized approaches to obesity treatment and cancer prevention. Dr. Julia Panina, Head of Research Funding at World Cancer Research Fund, added, "Our evidence-based Cancer Prevention Recommendations highlight the role of maintaining a healthy weight to reduce cancer risk.