The recent clarification by the National Charcoal Producers, Dealers, and Exporters Association of Nigeria (NACPDEAN) confirms what many have misunderstood: charcoal exports are legal, provided exporters meet the regulatory requirements. Nigeria, meanwhile, continues to stumble through a haze of unclear rules and missed opportunities. With clarity, collaboration, and proper regulation, charcoal could generate jobs, boost foreign exchange, and promote sustainable forest use. That is Nigeria’s forest economy in miniature-crippled not by lack of demand, but by silent, unclear rules that cost billions. While Namibia exported 270,000 tonnes worth N$1.3 billion in 2023, at structured prices and with sustainability certification, Nigeria managed just 443 tonnes valued at $119,470, with no standard pricing or oversight.