American forces have significantly reduced their operations in Afghanistan since the deal with the Taliban militants was signed. But Taliban attacks and clashes with Afghan forces have continued with devastating effect, even increasing since February. According to the report, the Taliban were responsible for 1,473 civilian casualties (580 deaths and 892 injuries) between January and June. And the Afghan forces fighting back is also leaving more civilians dead and injured. Ground engagement and the use of improvised explosive devices were found to be the two leading causes of civilian casualties, respectively, followed by targeted killings.