It provides an overview of the different mechanisms across value chain investments and beyond value chain (BVC) investments – and sets out the key advantages, considerations and priority needs for scaling. There are several mechanisms for corporate investment in land-based action: These mechanisms are interconnected but may not be mutually exclusive and can be used to finance land-based action with positive outcomes for climate, nature and livelihoods. We need all these mechanisms to work at scale for farmers and producer communities: Understanding the advantages and considerations of the mechanisms can help unlock investment.