Each machine can store up to 2,500 kg of grain and is designed to make the public distribution system (PDS) more convenient and transparent. Chhattisgarh is the latest state to adopt the technology as governments look to modernise ration distribution and reduce dependence on long queues and fixed shop timings. The grain ATM model attempts to address some of these practical barriers by giving beneficiaries greater flexibility over when they collect their ration. Chhattisgarh State Civil Supplies Corporation chairman Sanjay Srivastava had earlier inspected a grain ATM in Shillong and advocated introducing the technology in the state. Odisha launched India’s first 24×7 grain ATM, called Annapurti, in August 2024, in partnership with the WFP.