Romania’s exports and imports with the four Mercosur countries, namely Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay, were not large. The share of the four countries in Romania’s total exports was 0.27%, and in imports it was 0.33%. Among the four countries, Brazil was the most important partner in Romania’s foreign trade exchanges. A total of 20 companies account for 80% of the volume of imports of goods from the four countries. Of these, seven were specialized in importing products from these countries, and their market share is around 40%.