This illustrates the growing impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on healthcare delivery and service quality in lower-income regions, from Africa to Southeast Asia. AI adoption within public healthcare systems has seen remarkable growth in the past few years. According to the World Health Organization, over the past two years, healthcare AI across the world has experienced increasing policy attention, experimentation, and early implementation. As far back as 2021, the WHO listed six guiding principles within a groundbreaking global report on AI healthcare ethics meant to provide fundamental guardrails for AI adoption in improving healthcare provisions. MSF has also successfully used AI to enable greater throughput and accuracy of tuberculosis community screening in the Philippines since 2024.