Since 1973 , at least sev­en for­eign nation­als sen­tenced to death in the U.S. have been exon­er­at­ed, includ­ing Vicente Benavides Figueroa (Mexico, California, 2018 ) and Clemente Aguirre Jarquin (Honduras, Florida, 2018 ). with the con­sular noti­fi­ca­tion require­ments of Article 36 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, out of more than 160 report­ed death sen­tences imposed on foreign nationals. Mexico’s Capital Legal Assistance Program, cre­at­ed in 2000 , funds expe­ri­enced cap­i­tal defense to rep­re­sent Mexican nation­als in the U.S.A large major­i­ty of death-sen­tenced for­eign nation­als were law­ful­ly present in the United States. A 2020 DPI analy­sis also found that for­eign nation­als with intel­lec­tu­al dis­abil­i­ty are dis­pro­por­tion­ate­ly like­ly to be sen­tenced to death. In a 2019 report, the U.N. Special Rapporteur on extra­ju­di­cial, sum­ma­ry, or arbi­trary exe­cu­tions con­clud­ed con­sular access for for­eign nation­als fac­ing the death penal­ty is a human right.