The development comes as African economies navigate changes in global trade, expanding digital markets, new offshore energy discoveries, critical-minerals diplomacy and rapid urbanization. The implications of AGOA’s expiry are expected to be discussed at the Financial Times’ 13th annual Africa Summit, scheduled for October 21–22, 2026, at The Landmark in London. AGOA provides eligible sub-Saharan African countries with preferential access to the United States market for thousands of products. Its possible expiration has increased pressure on African countries to diversify export markets, strengthen regional trade and reduce dependence on preferential arrangements. The summit is expected to examine how governments and businesses can respond to shifting US tariff policies and changes in longstanding trade relationships.