It said he “documented his deployment to Gaza and to southern Lebanon and his direct involvement in the unlawful destruction of civilian property.” The fighting caused thousands of casualties and widespread destruction, while Israel continues to occupy areas of southern Lebanon despite the agreement’s provision for its withdrawal. “Matan Jerafi’s culpability extends far beyond his direct participation in war crimes and acts of genocide on the ground. HRF is among rights groups seeking to pursue Israeli military personnel and officials through legal proceedings in different countries over war crimes and crimes against humanity against Palestinians. ​​​​​​​Israel has faced accusations of war crimes and genocide over its deadly military campaign before the International Court of Justice.