The new directives, take a more targeted approach than Trump’s original executive order issued on his first day back in office. @POTUS: "We had a very unfortunate decision in the Supreme Court concerning birthright [citizenship]… so we're making adjustments." That policy was struck down by the Supreme Court on June 30, 2026, in Trump v. Barbara. The second executive order targets so-called “birth tourism.” For now, the Supreme Court’s June decision remains controlling law, meaning birthright citizenship continues to apply broadly across the United States.