President Trump signed two executive orders on Thursday, August 6. Birth tourism targeted at home and abroadThe second executive order instructs the Secretary of State and the Department of Homeland Security to develop rules and guidance to disrupt the birth tourism industry both domestically and overseas, axios reported. The administration's legal argument for restricting birth tourism rests on the concept of fraudulent misrepresentation. Estimates of births resulting from birth tourism each year range from the low thousands to the tens of thousands, Fox News reported. Amanda Frost, a University of Virginia immigration law professor, told PolitiFact: "If birth tourism is a problem, the answer is to enforce that regulation."