On 22 April, the Israeli military carried out three strikes in the village of al-Tiri, Nabatieh governorate, which falls within an area the Israeli military has unilaterally designated as a “Forward Defence” zone and banned civilian residents from returning. The Israeli military is deployed in this no-return zone and has carried out extensive destruction within it. When engaging a military target, the Israeli military must take all feasible precautions to avoid or minimize incidental harm to civilians. Moussa Chaalan told Amnesty International: “I told the army officer at the checkpoint that I would go in, despite the risk. BackgroundOn 8 October 2023, Hezbollah launched rockets into Israel, followed by Israeli military operations that intensified in September 2024.