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Roman firefighters’ barracks found near Colosseum
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Egyptian Gazette
Archaeologists have uncovered a second-century building with mosaics and frescoes near the Colosseum that may have been barracks used by ancient Roman firefighters, the city’s archaeological office said on Wednesday.
The mosaic’s design closely resembles one previously discovered in a firefighters’ barracks in Ostia, the ancient port of Rome, about 30 km (19 miles) from the capital, the archaeological office said.
This suggests the building may have belonged to the nearby barracks of the Fifth Cohort of the Vigiles, the firefighters of ancient Rome, the office, known as the superintendency, noted.
Under the Roman Empire, the Vigiles were responsible for firefighting and maintaining public order at night.
Their barracks next to the building in Villa Celimontana used water from a nearby aqueduct.