At the same time, the AI Office has gained new enforcement powers over general-purpose AI models, expanding regulatory oversight as increasingly capable AI systems become widely deployed across Europe. New transparency obligations under the AI ActThe latest provisions of the AI Act introduce mandatory transparency requirements for a range of AI applications used by businesses and consumers. Greater oversight of general-purpose AI modelsA major element of the enforcement phase is the AI Office’s authority to supervise providers of general-purpose AI (GPAI) models. New reporting tools and future AI Act milestonesTo strengthen compliance, the AI Office has introduced several reporting mechanisms for businesses and individuals. The package also introduces new prohibitions covering AI systems used to generate non-consensual sexually explicit content and child sexual abuse material.