AMERICANS in the state of Alaska will receive a one-time payment to help them with their heating costs. Alaska's Heat Assistance Program is open to low-income households in the state and supports recipients between October and April every year. There are two main criteria that you need to meet to qualify for the Heat Assistance Program. Crisis Assistance is a one-time payment paid in specific crises, and applications are also accepted all year round. To check eligibility and apply, visit your state's website or call the National Energy Assistance Referral (NEAR) project.