AI risks that once appeared confined to science fiction have entered laboratories, election campaigns and criminal investigations. However, the dispute tests whether an AI avatar can represent somebody legally barred from campaigning. The Digital Forensic Research Lab identified 78 pieces of content related to candidates during Brazil’s 2024 municipal elections. Acoustic side-channel research paperSynthetic Abuse Produces Real VictimsAI-generated child sexual abuse material frequently involves real children and identified victims. ABC investigation of the Wiley and Hindawi retractionsAI Risks Are Real — Precision Strengthens The CaseThe central distinction separates laboratory demonstrations, deployed systems and documented abuse.