Local Newspapers Play Essential RolesBy John HoodRALEIGH — It was 40 years ago this week that I wrote my first column for North Carolina newspapers. Ken believed local newspapers ought to offer a spectrum of opinions, not only to reflect the breadth of their communities but also to inform, challenge, and deepen the understanding of their readers. If you are reading this in your local newspaper’s print or online edition, thank you. As we know, nearly all local newspapers have endured shrinking revenues and audiences. What happens when local newspapers shrink or fold?