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Yes, Europe Is a Middle Power, Too
['Galip Dalay', 'C. Raja Mohan', 'Agathe Demarais', 'Christian Caryl', 'Bret Devereaux', 'Peter Frankopan', 'Alexandra De Hoop Scheffer', 'Odd Arne Westad', 'Suzanne Nossel', 'Hal Brands']
Foreign Policy
Undersecretary of Defense for Policy Elbridge Colby’s recent social media posts dismissed the very idea of a “‘middle powers’ strategy” as a costly distraction.
Their alliance with the United States made Gulf middle powers such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates targets of Iranian attacks.
Colby’s disparagement of middle-power strategy was largely directed at Canada and Europe, not at those middle powers in the non-Western world.
Most of the time, European middle powers invite global south actors to join or endorse frameworks or platforms they have already developed.
Before this norm- and law-informed middle-power multilateralism can be reached, however, European middle powers must adopt a new political psychology.