New research from Washington University in St. Louis argues that policymakers should enact gradual cutoffs for public benefits such as food assistance or healthcare. The change could help both families and employers by allowing low-wage workers to earn more without losing critical support systems. The researchers found that nearly 22% of low-wage workers participating in at least one public benefits program, such as SNAP or Medicaid, reported acting to preserve their eligibility. Among participants enrolled in SNAP or Medicaid, those discouraged from work and saving were roughly 2.5 times more likely to report psychological burdens related to public benefits. Such changes, they said, would help public benefits programs fulfill their dual purpose of protecting families from hardship while also encouraging work, savings and long-term financial independence.