The trend could intensify if El Niño conditions strengthen during the southwest monsoon. However, India and Vietnam together accounted for nearly 80% of the regional decline in hydropower generation, making them the most affected countries in Asia. The India Meteorological Department and several international weather agencies have projected the development of El Niño conditions during the southwest monsoon season. During a meeting chaired by the Prime Minister’s Office on July 6, meterological officials said weak to moderate El Niño conditions are expected in July and August. The decline in hydropower generation is significant because hydropower is among the most flexible sources of power generation.