The European Commission has fined Google €890 million ($1.01 billion) after it determined the search engine giant had breached the Digital Markets Act (DMA). The two decisions, announced July 23, cited Google’s non-compliance by, first, self-preferencing its own services on Google Search and, secondly, for putting in place restrictions on businesses to direct consumers to alternative, often cheaper, purchase channels on Google Play (a practice known as steering). The Commission, the executive arm of the European Union, issued Google fines of €460 million and €430 million respectively. In June, Trump threatened a 100% tariff on European countries that impose digital service taxes on American corporations. The Google fines are just the latest in a string of penalties enacted on the company by the European regulators in the last few years.