Tariffs shake up trade flows and pricingEarlier this year, the US imposed new tariffs on Brazilian coffee imports, triggering volatility across global markets. In response, China fast-tracked approvals for 183 new Brazilian coffee exporters, with five-year permits to boost trade flows. Still small, but growing fastDespite the headlines, China’s overall coffee consumption remains relatively modest — especially compared to traditional markets. But to put that statistic into perspective, the US alone imported 455,686 tonnes of Brazilian coffee last year — and over 1.5 million tonnes in total. Premiumisation gaining groundThe report suggests China’s coffee market may be following a similar pattern to wine.