AutomotiveAutomotive saw solid demand in 2024, with the investment casting segment benefiting from both internal combustion and electric vehicle (EV) platforms. Investment castings remain essential for EV drivetrain components, turbocharger parts, and thermal management systems. While regional growth varied (Europe, APAC, Middle East), key metrics—including crude oil production, gas production, and casting demand—rose year over year. These trends bode well for investment casting. With solid fundamentals and increased domestic manufacturing investment, the 2025 outlook is bright—tempered only by persistent workforce constraints and global trade uncertainty.