Throughout much of its modern history, Nepal’s political landscape was controlled by the monarchy. During the Panchayat system (1960-1990), which operated without political parties, the palace was consistently criticized for its authoritarian rule. There are perceptions that the United States, previously supportive of Nepal’s monarchy, may once again consider it a stable partner. Officially, India, China, the broader international community, and major donors continue to support Nepal’s post-2006 political order. Following the recent unrest, some Nepalis believe that restoring the monarchy could create uncertainty for India and China, given Nepal’s complex political landscape.