The myth of a Jewish conspiracyModern antisemitism built on those premodern foundations, which never completely disappeared, but was fundamentally different. The IHRA definition, which is by design vague and open to interpretation, allows for a wider swath of anti-Israel activism to be labeled antisemitic than the others. This disconnect can lead to confusion if protests conflate Jews with Israel just because they are Zionist, which is antisemitic. This does not, however, require an adoption of the IHRA definition of antisemitism, which goes much further. Many advocates of the IHRA definition use it to label political calls for Palestinian equality as antisemitic, as well as accusations against Israel that they consider wrong or unfair.