Key Takeaways This fall, 8.2 million New York state residents are set to receive one-time inflation refund checks ranging from $150 to $400, depending on filing status and income. Checks will be automatically mailed to the address listed on recipients’ most recent New York State tax return, so those who are eligible won't have to take any action. If you were a New York state resident in 2023, you may be eligible to receive an inflation refund check this fall. Roughly 8.2 million households in New York state are expected to receive checks. To qualify, you must have filed form IT-201, a New York State Resident Income Tax Return, for tax year 2023.