Representatives of Kazakhstan’s Institute of Nuclear Physics also took part in the trip. ESRF is a unique scientific complex used annually by around 10,000 scientists from across the globe. It operates under a user program model, providing beam time for scientific and applied research. Following the talks, the parties agreed to hold an introductory seminar at Kazakhstan’s Institute of Nuclear Physics, involving experts from the ILL and interested Kazakh organizations. The event is expected to open new avenues for joint research and strengthen scientific cooperation between Kazakhstan and France.