“What we find is deep ambivalence on how Gen Z is thinking using AI,” Benjamin Lira Luttges, a postdoctoral scholar at Wharton who led research on the report, told Fortune. One in six respondents reported using AI at work, even when they were specifically told not to. “There’s a legitimate trade off between benefits and costs that you get from using AI,” he said. Gen Z survey respondents, for example, may see themselves as AI power-users, Lira Luttges said. According to the survey, respondents who reported using AI more frequently worried less about its impact on intelligence and motivation, indicating AI anxiety may resolve over time.