Economic growth (GDP growth) for the current financial year (2025–26) is estimated at 7.4 per cent, driven by the twin engines of consumption and investment. He added that India’s growth momentum is driven by strong domestic fundamentals, and the country has performed well despite ongoing global geopolitical challenges. Agricultural GVA grew by 3.6 per cent, higher than the 2.7 per cent growth recorded in the first half of FY25, though still below the long-term average of 4.5 per cent. Economic Survey 2025–26: Indian Economy expected to grow 6.8%-7.2% in FY27Merchandise imports increased by 5.9 per cent during the same period. Role of the Economic SurveyThe Economic Survey serves as the government’s annual report card for the previous year and is traditionally presented one day before the Union Budget, which will be tabled on February 1.