The European Commission has launched a formal investigation into X under the Digital Services Act, examining whether the platform adequately assessed and mitigated risks before deploying its AI tool Grok in the European Union. The investigation will focus on risks related to dissemination of illegal content, including manipulated sexually explicit images and potential child sexual abuse material. The Commission stated these risks appear to have materialised, exposing EU citizens to serious harm. On 19th September, the Commission sent X a request for information related to Grok, including questions about antisemitic content generated by the AI tool in mid-2025. Citizens who have been negatively affected by AI-generated images, including child sexual abuse material or non-consensual intimate images, can access help and support at national level.